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Applying BCMP multi-class queueing networks for the performance evaluation of hierarchical and modular software systems

机译:将BCMP多类排队网络应用于层次和模块化软件系统的性能评估

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摘要

Queueing networks with multiple classes of customers play a fundamental role for evaluating the performance of both software and hardware architectures. The main strength of product-form models, in particular of BCMP queueing networks, is that they combine a flexible formalism with efficient analysis techniques and solution algorithms. In this paper we provide an algorithm that starting from a high-level description of a system, and from the definition of its components in terms of interacting sub-systems, computes a multiple-class and multiple-chain BCMP queueing network. We believe that the strength of this approach is twofold. First, the modeller deals with simplified models, which are defined in a modular and hierarchical way. Hence, we can carry on sensitivity analysis that may easily include structural changes (and not only on the time parameters). Second, maintaining the product-form property allows one to derive the average system performance indices very efficiently. The paper also discusses the application of the algorithm for the performance evaluation of websites with modular architectures, such as those based on content management systems.
机译:具有多类客户的排队网络在评估软件和硬件体系结构的性能方面起着基本作用。产品形式模型(尤其是BCMP排队网络)的主要优势在于,它们将灵活的形式主义与有效的分析技术和解决方案算法相结合。在本文中,我们提供了一种算法,该算法从系统的高级描述开始,从交互子系统的角度定义其组件,从而计算出多类多链BCMP排队网络。我们认为这种方法的优势是双重的。首先,建模者处理简化模型,这些模型以模块化和分层的方式定义。因此,我们可以进行灵敏度分析,该分析可以轻松地包括结构变化(而不仅仅是时间参数)。其次,保持产品形式的属性可以非常有效地推导平均系统性能指标。本文还讨论了该算法在模块化架构网站(例如基于内容管理系统的网站)的性能评估中的应用。

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